A Labyrinth is a sacred geometric shape, of which examples can be found across many continents spanning many cultures and centuries. Different to a maize, it is unicursal (has only one path in and out) and has no choices or dead ends.

Medieval times were marked by many Christian pilgrimages. Most people could not go on such long journeys, so medieval cathedrals often had a labyrinth which people could walk as a 'mini' pilgrimage. Often pilgrims would walk on their knees, echoing the Way of the Cross, as a penance. The main purpose of walking a labyrinth was a spiritual one, aiming to bringing us closer to our Maker and His divine plan for us.

Rainhill Labyrinth is based on the one in the 13th century Chartres Cathedral in France. A labyrinth can take on numerous forms, shapes and sizes. Often some have 7 circles, a holy number often used in the Bible, or 11 circles, like this one, which depicts the eleven most important virtues each of us must strive for in our lives. In this order, starting at the outer circle: Reverence, truthfulness, wisdom, compassion, dedication, faithfulness, selflessness, non-judgement, hopefulness, gratitude, and the greatest of all, which is love, in the very centre.

Why would people feel the need to walk a labyrinth today? Walking a labyrinth changes the inner questions and despair, often bringing a state of peace, comfort and well-being, and an answer to the problems and troubles. It can release anxiety, fear, stress and clear and lift a troubled mind and heart. It is a means of meditation, and a striving to reach the innermost part of the self on the journey to the ultimate oneness with God, the Creator.
It is an outward metaphor for an inner journey.